Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Atlantic Slave Trade and Christianity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Atlantic Slave Trade and Christianity - Essay Example 213). After its cancelation by the beginning of the nineteenth century, subjection appeared in the South as result of the trans-Atlantic exchange. Christianity by then was at that point present on account of the European pioneers and colonizers in the New World. Issues have been raised relating to the legitimateness of subjection in the laws of God contrasted with the laws of man and the general public. From these things, an inquiry rises: What is the heritage the Atlantic slave exchange brought to the white and dark Christians In request to address this inquiry, this paper gives a foundation of the Atlantic slave exchange including the fundamental spots who took part in the triangular exchange. It additionally specifies the job of Christianity in surveying slave-possession and slave exchange America. Nathan Nunn (2005) reports the absolute slave sends out from Africa in the year 1410 up to 1913 as appeared in Figure 1. The Trans-Atlantic slave exchange has the most noteworthy African slave trades with an aggregate of 12.7 million slaves. It is trailed by the Trans-Saharan exchange with around 3 million fares. The Red Sea and Indian Ocean exchanges have 1.3 million and 1.1 million separately. He additionally indicated the top African nations that have the most noteworthy slave sends out in a similar term. Nigeria, Zaire and Angola are the three most noteworthy slave sending out nations with an aggregate of just about 2 million sent out slaves every (12 percent). (Nunn 2005) Figure 1 The Triangular Trade A significant element encompassing the trans-Atlantic exchange is the triangular exchange. In 1450 until the last piece of the nineteenth century, the African slaves were gained by the European nations like Portugal from West Africa. The rulers and vendors in Africa completely upheld the routine since they got various assortments of exchange merchandise like globules, cowrie shells, materials, liquor, ponies and weapons. This procedure portrays the primary side of the triangular exchange. From West Africa, the procured African slaves were shipped to the New World. This speaks to the center or the second side of the triangular exchange. This piece of the exchange was the most exceedingly terrible for the African slaves since they endured lack of healthy sustenance and new maladies on the way to the New World. In the wake of arriving at the New World, the slaves took a shot at various ranches. The last items: cotton, sugar, tobacco, molasses, and rum were sent to Europe. This plan is t he last side of the triangular trade.1 B. Fundamental Actors Portugal In the year 1502, there were reports of the presence of African slaves in the New World or now the Unites States of America. Portugal was viewed in that time as the nation that held a restraining infrastructure of African slaves for just about 200 years beginning from 1440 up to 1640. The Portuguese assumed a significant job in trading the slaves from Africa during the range of time. For just about four and a half hundreds of years, Portugal had sent out a rough number of 4.5 million African slaves bookkeeping to 40 percent of the general number.2 England England additionally took an interest in the trans-Atlantic slave exchange albeit later it organized the prohibiting of slave exchange. In the early many years of the eighteenth century Britain was a key dealer who moved 2.5 million out the 6 million

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Autobiography of a Face, by Lucy Grealy Essay -- The Search for Unatta

In her diary, Autobiography of a Face, Lucy Grealy recounts to the account of how the disfigurements brought about by her malignancy constrained her into an existence of separation, pitiless affront, and misery. Grealy obviously exhibits how a general public that unreasonably underscores female excellence can adversely influence a little youngster, particularly one with a distortion. Most decipher this story as a path for Grealy to communicate the agony that she suffered on the grounds that she didn't match society’s meaning of female magnificence, a standard that powers young ladies into unfortunate propensities, plastic medical procedure, and genuine misery. In the afterword of the diary, Grealy’s companion, Ann Patchett, attempts to change this understanding by saying that Grealy never implied for it to be an account of the hardships she looked as a little youngster with a distortion; she basically wanted it to be seen â€Å"as a bit of literature.† (232). Non etheless, this short section detracts from the significant message that Grealy communicates in her journal: that the out of reach norms of female magnificence in the public eye can wreck the delight and employment of little youngsters. Grealy justifiably denied this as her explanation behind composing on the grounds that, to her, conceding that an incredible narrative was commanded by her disfigurement would resemble conceding that she had never lived. She as often as possible clarifies in her diary that she yearned for physical excellence so she could at long last live without confinement and disheartening. To mark her journal an account of forlornness and distress would concede that she never arrived at this feeling of excellence she so emphatically wanted. In spite of Ann Patchett’s understanding of the diary, it should in any case be viewed as a story exhibiting how society’s inaccessible norms of magnificence can censure the lives of little youngsters, as ... ...t of genders turns out to be increasingly equivalent, youngsters may start to build up the propensities for young ladies who make a decent attempt to satisfy an ideal standard of excellence. This issue ought not and can't be overlooked, and right affirmation of stories like Grealy’s will fix open doors for young ladies to protect and appreciate what truly makes them wonderful. Works Cited A Conversation With Lucy Grealy. Charlie Rose. Web. 5 Mar 2010. Graydon, Shari. How the Media Keeps Us Hung Up on Body Image. Herizons 22.1 (2008): n. pag. Web. 5 Mar 2010. Grealy, Lucy. Personal history of a Face. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1994. Print. Kruger, Paula. 1 of every 5 Girls Display Eating Disorder Behavior. ABC News . 20 Jul 2007. ABC, Web. 5 Mar 2010. Sweeney, Camille. Looking for Self-Esteem Through Surgery. New York Times 14 Jan 2009: n. pag. Web. 5 Mar 2010.

Thursday, July 30, 2020

Color Psychology Does It Affect How You Feel

Color Psychology Does It Affect How You Feel Theories Cognitive Psychology Print Color Psychology: Does It Affect How You Feel? How Colors Impact Moods, Feelings, and Behaviors By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 14, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on July 17, 2019 More in Theories Cognitive Psychology Behavioral Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology In This Article Table of Contents Expand Overview Psychological Effects Therapy Modern Research Influence on Performance Consumer Purchases View All Back To Top Do you feel anxious in a yellow room? Does the color blue make you feel calm and relaxed? Artists and interior designers have long believed that color can dramatically affect moods, feelings, and emotions. Colors, like features, follow the changes of the emotions, the artist Pablo Picasso once remarked.   Color is a powerful communication tool and can be used to signal action, influence mood, and even influence  physiological reactions. Certain colors have been associated with increased blood pressure, increased metabolism, and eyestrain. So how exactly does color work? How is color  believed to impact mood and behavior? Verywell / Joshua Seong What Is Color Psychology? In 1666, English scientist Sir Isaac Newton discovered that when pure white light passes through a prism, it separates into all of the visible colors. Newton also found that each color is made up of a single wavelength and cannot be separated any further into other colors. Further experiments demonstrated that light could be combined to form other colors. For example, red light mixed with yellow light creates an  orange color. Some colors, such as green  and magenta, cancel each other out when mixed and result in a white light. If you have ever painted, then you have probably noticed how certain colors can be mixed to create other colors.   Given the prevalence of color, one would expect color psychology to be a well-developed area,  researchers Andrew Elliot and Markus Maier have noted. Surprisingly, little theoretical or empirical work has been conducted to date on colors influence on psychological functioning,?? and the work that has been done has been driven mostly by practical concerns, not scientific rigor. Despite the general lack of research in this area, the concept of color psychology has become a hot topic in marketing, art, design, and other areas. Much of the evidence in this emerging area is anecdotal at best, but researchers and experts have made a few important discoveries and observations about the psychology of color and the effect it has on moods, feelings, and behaviors. Your feelings about color are often deeply personal and rooted in your own experience or culture. For example, while the color white is used in many Western countries to represent purity and innocence, it is seen as a symbol of mourning in many Eastern countries. The Psychological Effects of Color Why is color such a powerful force in our lives? What effects can it have on our bodies and minds? While perceptions of color are somewhat subjective, there are some color effects that have universal meaning. Colors in the red area of the color spectrum are known as warm colors and include red, orange, and yellow. These warm colors evoke emotions ranging from feelings of warmth and comfort to feelings of anger and hostility. Colors on the blue side of the spectrum are known as cool colors and include blue, purple, and green. These colors are often described as calm, but can also call to mind feelings of sadness or indifference. How do people respond to different colors? Select  a color below to learn more about the possible effects and find reactions from other readers: Black  White  Red  Blue  Green  Yellow  Purple  Brown  Orange  Pink Color Psychology as Therapy Several ancient cultures, including the Egyptians and Chinese, practiced chromotherapy, or the use of colors to heal. Chromotherapy is sometimes referred to as light therapy or colorology and is still used today as a holistic or alternative treatment.?? In this treatment: Red was used to stimulate the body and mind and to increase circulation.Yellow was thought to stimulate the nerves and purify the body.Orange was used to heal the lungs and to increase energy levels.Blue was believed to soothe illnesses and treat pain.Indigo shades were thought to alleviate skin problems. Modern Research on Color Psychology Most psychologists view color therapy with skepticism and point out that the supposed effects of color are often grossly exaggerated. Colors also have different meanings in different cultures. Research has demonstrated in many cases that the mood-altering effects of color may only be temporary. A blue room may initially cause feelings of calm, but the effect dissipates after a short period of time. However, existing research has found that color can impact people in a variety of surprising ways: One study found that warm-colored placebo pills were reported as more effective than cool-colored placebo pills.Anecdotal evidence has suggested that installing blue-colored streetlights can lead to reduced crime in those areas.More recently, researchers discovered that the color red causes people to react with greater speed and force, something that might prove useful during athletic activities.??A study that looked at historical data found that sports teams dressed in mostly black uniforms are more likely to receive penalties and that students were more likely to associate negative qualities with a player wearing a black uniform. Color Can Influence Performance Studies have also shown that certain colors can have an impact on performance. No one likes to see a graded test covered in red ink, but one study found that seeing the color red before taking an exam actually hurt test performance.?? While the color red is often described as threatening, arousing or exciting, many previous studies on the impact of the color red have been largely inconclusive. The study found, however, that exposing students to the color red prior to an exam has been shown to have a negative impact on test performance. In the first of the six experiments described in the study, 71 U.S. colleges students were presented with a participant number colored either red, green or black prior to taking a five-minute test. The results revealed that students who were presented with the red number before taking the test scored more than 20 percent lower than those presented with the green and black numbers. Color and Consumer Purchases Color psychology suggests that various shades can have a wide range of effects, from boosting our moods to causing anxiety.  But could the color of the products you purchase ever say something about your personality? For example, could the color of the car you buy somehow relate to some underlying personality traits or quirks? Your color preferences why buying items might say something about the type of image you may be trying to project. Color preferences, from the clothes you wear to the car you drive, can sometimes make a statement about how we want other people to perceive us. Other factors such as age and gender can also influence the color choices we make. White: As many of our readers have suggested, the color white can feel fresh and clean. The color is often used to evoke a sense of youth and modernity.  Black: Our readers often describe black as a powerful color, which might be the reason why black is the most popular color for luxury vehicles. People often describe the color as sexy, powerful, mysterious, and even ominous.Silver: Its the third most popular color for vehicles and linked to a sense of innovation and modernity. High tech products are often silver, so the color is often linked to things that are new, modern, and cutting-edge.Red: Dreaming of a red vehicle? Red is a bold, attention-getting color, so preferring this type of car might mean you want to project an image of power, action, and confidence.Blue: People often describe blue as the color of stability and safety. Driving a blue car or SUV might indicate that you are dependable and trustworthy.Yellow: According to the experts, driving a yellow vehicle might mean th at you are a happy person in general and perhaps a bit more willing than the average person to take risks.Gray: The experts suggest that people who drive gray cars dont want to stand out and instead prefer something a bit more subtle. Of course, the color selections we make are often influenced by factors including price, selection, and other practical concerns. Not only that, but color preferences can also change in time.?? A person might prefer brighter, more attention-getting colors when they are younger, but find themselves drawn to more traditional colors as they grow older. The personality of the buyer can play an important role in color selection, but buyers are often heavily influenced by factors such as price as well as availability. For example, purchasing a white vehicle might be less about wanting people to think that you are young and modern and more about the climate you live in; people who live in hot climates typically prefer light-colored vehicles over dark ones. Additional Research Is Still Needed Interest in the subject of color psychology is growing, but there remain a number of unanswered questions. How do color associations develop? How powerful is the influence of these associations on real-world behavior? Can color be used to increase worker productivity or workplace safety? What colors have an impact on consumer behavior? Do certain personality types prefer certain colors? As researchers continue to explore such questions, we may soon learn more about the impact that color has on human psychology. Zena OConnor, a faculty member in the Department of Architecture, Design, and Planning at the University of Sydney, suggests that people should be wary of many of the claims they see about the psychology of color. Many of these claims lack substantiation in terms of empirical support, exhibit fundamental flaws (such as causal oversimplification and subjective validation), and may include factoids presented as facts, OConnor explains. In addition, such claims often refer to outdated research without referring to current research findings. A Word From Verywell Color can play an important role in conveying information, creating certain moods, and even influencing the decisions people make. Color preferences also exert an influence on the objects people choose to purchase, the clothes they wear, and the way they adorn their environments. People often select objects in colors that evoke certain moods or feelings, such as selecting a car color that seems sporty, futuristic, sleek, or trustworthy. Room colors can also be used to evoke specific moods, such as painting a bedroom a soft green to create a peaceful mood. So whats the bottom line? Experts have found that while color can have an influence on how we feel and act, these effects are subject to personal, cultural, and situational factors. More scientific research is needed to gain a better understanding of color psychology.

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Existence of Fate - Heavily Debated for Many Years - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1051 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/07/01 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Manifest Destiny Essay Did you like this example? Is someones destiny really predetermined? Or is life just a series of coincidences and butterfly effects? In Virgils epic, The Aeneid, we follow the Trojan hero, Aeneas, through a difficult journey in an attempt to fulfill his god-given destiny. A key theme in Virgils writing is the emphasis on how the success of the Roman Empire is a guaranteed prophecy. The source of his fortune stems from the Fates and Jupiters plan to grant power, empire without end (Virgil 56) to Aeneass family line. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Existence of Fate Heavily Debated for Many Years" essay for you Create order His fate is set in stone by a higher power, and the foundations of the empire have been set. A prime example of the role of fate in the epic can be seen in book IV of The Aeneid, when Aeneas is compared to a sturdy oak grown tough with age when the Northwinds blasting off the Alps compete, fighting left and right, to wrench it from the earth (Virgil 143) in his decision to follow through with Jupiters reminder. Through Virgils use of Aeneass resolve, supernatural interference, and the importance of piety, Aeneass relationship with Queen Dido contributes to the motif that because of his assigned destiny, the Roman Empire was a success story that was bound to happen. Even in the face of much difficulty and opposition, Aeneass determination to bring about the future success of the Roman Empire remains ever-present. From the initial storm, scattering his men, to the war in Italy, rivaling the very war that cost the lives of so many of his loved ones, Aeneas faces many obstacles in his quest to fulfill his destiny. One obstacle worth noting, is his relationship with Dido. When reminded by Jupiter of his greater purpose, Aeneas makes the resolve to leave for Italy, having to face the tears and emotions of the betrayed Dido. Even so, he remains as firm as a sturdy oak grown tough with age when the Northwinds blasting off the Alps compete, fighting left and right, to wrench it from the earth His will unmoved (Virgil 143). Virgil places emphasis on Aeneass steadfastness, with eleven lines dedicated to his strength against trials and tribulations that threaten to knock him down. Though he takes the full force of love and suffering deep in his great heart (Virgil 143), it isnt enough to cause Aeneas to lose the grasp on his goal completely. As the perfect example of Roman values, Aeneas remains adamant in achieving his destiny. Through the diversions that come his way, Virgil indirectly states that no level of hardship is enough to prevent the Roman Empire from reaching its predestined level of power. Another method in which Virgil hints at the theme of the god-ordained success of the Roman Empire,, is through his implementation of supernatural interference. A clear example of this can be seen when Dido begs for Aeneas to reconsider, in tears at the thought of his abandonment. Aware of Aeneass affection for her, Dido does all she can to make him return to her, resort[ing] to her tears, driven to move the man, her pride to passion. So if die she must, shell leave no way untried (Virgil 142). However, Aeneas offers no response, as he is deaf to all appeals. He wont relent. The Fates bar the way and heaven blocks his gentle, human ears (Virgil 143). As stated, Didos words falls quite literally on deaf ears; not due to Aeneass own stubbornness, but due to the work of the heaven and the Fates in an effort to prevent Aeneas from being swayed. It seems that at moments where human resolve may waver, the gods are sure to keep order in check. Virgils repeated references to the will of the gods unconsciously places even more emphasis on what is believed to be the completely deserved power of Rome. The glory that the empire achieved was due to far more than just the grit and will of men, but also due to Jupiter and the will of The Fates. Through supernatural interference, Virgil adds on to the pride of the Romans, who, much like Aeneas, seem to curry favor with the gods with nothing other than their identity as pious, powerful Romans. However, it is more than just the work of the gods that play a heavy hand in the way the story plays out, but Aeneass own will as well. His piety remains a consistent part of his determination to play out his predetermined role in history. It is important to note that in Latin, the term pietas refers to more than just religion; it also refers to ones duty to his family, and country. Whether it be to the gods, his family, or his country, Aeneas remains steadfast in his obligations. Despite the connection he has shared with Dido, Aeneas is driven by duty Strongly as he longs to ease and allay her sorrow, speak to her, turn away her anguish with reassurance in spite of all he obeys the gods commands and back he goes to his ships (Virgil 141). Though he does hold a great love for Dido, Aeneas is so pious that he puts the will of the gods above his own. Here, Virgil places emphasis on the importance of ones destiny. Though following through with fate may cause pain and suffering, the sacr ifice is essential for the greater goodâ€Å" an understanding that Aeneas knew all too well. As the story moves forward, his sense of duty to a higher power becomes an even more overwhelming motif in his character as a whole. In conclusion, Virgil makes very clear the prominence of destiny in the success of the Roman Empire. Despite the many obstacles that obstruct Aeneass path, nothing is able to prevent him from historic success. Virgils use of supernatural interference supports the idea that through Aeneas, the Romans held favor in the eyes of the gods; that with the heavens on their side, greatness would always be within reach. Furthermore, Aeneass sense of duty to the gods, his nation, and to his people, act as a motivating point for him, pushing him to continue on in his quest despite the personal pain it may cause. Overall, through Aeneass relationship with the Queen Dido, Virgil gives the reader a small peek into a topic widely known as manifest destiny regarding the success of the Roman Empire.

Sunday, May 10, 2020

Minorities - 695 Words

The majority of the 300+ million people currently living in the U.S. are the White race; this is the case in 49 of the fifty states, with the exception of Hawaii. White race includes both Hispanic Americans and Non Hispanic Americans. The Hispanic Americans hold the highest portion of the population in the Midwest of the United States, while the Non-Hispanics make about 79 percent of our population. The common ancestries are from Europe and the Middle East. They came to North America and homesteaded here learning from the natives. After time, more of Europe sailed over and the population grew. The White American has been the most promenade race in the United States since Columbus sailed to North America. The natives taught the Europeans†¦show more content†¦I believe that laws have been used greatly to reinforce discrimination throughout the years by this I imply that people are being judged and denied the opportunity of acquiring respect and chances of achieving their goal s because certain laws either intentionally or not are preventing them from doing so. One example can be how the society views weight as well as personal appearance as characteristics which an individual can control, here we go back to the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which does not prevent any employer from actually judging and discrimination another employee or applicant of the job based upon their appearance or weight. Another example against a race, most people belonging to the African or Hispano origin struggle to actually be hired at a variety of workplaces this is mainly because there is a very distinct immigration law just like Arizona’s new law which prohibits several individuals from being hired for a number of reasons, different papers requires which act as an excuse to prevent these people form actually getting a good work or position these laws were directly intended to Africans and Hispanic illegally immigrated people. Although many laws have been implemented in the wrong way and have been either unintentionally or intentionally reinforcing discrimination, they have also been used to eliminate it. There are many laws nowadays especially those which are implemented at work which prevent any workplace discrimination or workforceShow MoreRelatedMinority Groups: Ethnic Minorities890 Words   |  4 Pagescustoms, and practices. 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The results demonstrated that majority groups were more aware of both types of prejudice, contradicting many previousRead MoreMinority Identity1672 Words   |  7 Pagestheir group, the more likely they are to take interest in candidates and policies that further the advancement of their group. Minority status is not just based on a numerical scale of how many people, whether it be whites, blacks, Latinos, Asians etc. are accounted for, but is classified more by the benefits and privileges offered to different groups. Historically, minority groups have been exploited by majority groups for economic gain. For example, the enslavement of African-Americans and the takingRead MoreVisible Minority And Immigrant Racism1583 Words   |  7 PagesVisible Minority and Immigrant Racism in the Canadian Work Environment In the ideal world, every person is treated equally in the workplace whether it be hiring, promotion, assignments or termination. 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Although, we are in the twenty first century the goal is to understand whyRead More Essay on Minorities in Song of Solomon1028 Words   |  5 PagesMinorities within Minorities in Song of Solomon    In a study about minorities, the groups that are differing from the dominant culture are seen as homogeneous. But, if we look deeper into the groups, we can see that there are distinctions among the minorities concerning lifestyle and social status. In Toni Morrisons Song of Solomon the author provides examples in the background of the story that shows people with differential identities of the general identity of the minority group.   Read MoreWhat Does It Mean For A Minority?1584 Words   |  7 Pagesdisadvantaged because they are a part of the minority of their respective society. In terms of their economic stature it can be easily argued that they are disadvantaged because; those of the minority are typically impoverished, which would elude that their general development will be different than those of privileged backgrounds. But what I want to find out is if societies construct their laws and regulations to intentionally set up their minority citizens to fail? Before we can answer thatRead MoreHow Women And Racial Minorities Are Marginalized1477 Words   |  6 PagesIf you take a moment and try to do a head count of how many women and racial minorities there are in public office right now, you would be astonished with the lack of diversity in politics. Minority groups such as women and non-white individuals are prone to different treatment in society compared to male and white individuals, and politics is no exception. Generally, there are 37 states in which there are less than 10 percent of women representatives in single or lower houses (UN Women, 2016). InRead MoreHealth Disparities And Health Care For Minorities917 Words   |  4 PagesRacial bias in medicine leads to worse care for minorities is an article from U.S News world report on the website http://health.usnews.com/health-news/patient-advice/articles/2016-02-11/racial-bias-in-medicine-leads-to-worse-care-for-minorities. In this article, the experience of a medical doctor is used to shed light on the subject of racial bias/ discrimination in health care and how it is affecting health outcome of racial and ethnic minority. â€Å"Race or ethnic group is a major social factorRead MoreMinority Groups within Empires1090 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction 1- What is a minority 2- Empires and Minorities Body Paragraphs: 1- Romans and Minorities 2- The Ottomans and Minorities 3- The United States and Minorities 4- Minorities and Destroying Empires Conclusion: 1- Recommendations regarding dealing with minorities When the word â€Å"Empire† is heard, people tend to think of a hegemonic state with an emperor that oppresses all those who oppose him. Such an impression is not the result of nothingness, but that of shallow knowledge of certain

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Law 421 Case Scenario Big Time Toymaker. Free Essays

Case Scenario: Big Time Toymaker. The parties did have a contract for exclusive negotiation rights as stated in the case scenario. Big Time Toymaker (BTT) paid Chou $25,000 for a 90-day period of exclusivity, thus prohibiting Chou from soliciting or entertaining offers from other parties. We will write a custom essay sample on Law 421 Case Scenario: Big Time Toymaker. or any similar topic only for you Order Now The agreement stipulated that unless it was written no distribution contract existed. Prior to the 90-days elapsing, the parties reached an oral agreement and BTT sent Chou an e-mail titled â€Å"Strat Deal† covering the key terms of the distribution agreement reaffirming the oral agreement. This e-mail does not constitute a contract for several reasons. First, this was part of the negotiation process and Chou failed to draft the contract to â€Å"memorialize† the deal. Second, the requirement of a signature is in compliance with the statute of frauds. This is the one element uniformly required to compel a court to enforce. Factors that weigh in for Chou are first, the e-mail sent by BTT’s manager clearly shows delineates the terms of the distribution agreement. Second, BTT’s request for the draft contract even after a month had elapsed. These actions go to show that BTT intended to continue the deal even after a month. Factors that weigh against are first, Chou failed to send the draft contract as he stated. Second, Chou assumed the e-mail sent by BTT took the place of a written distribution agreement contract. Third, he failed to follow up and get an agreement in writing signed. BTT’s e-mail to Chou caused further investigation in the analysis of the first two questions. First, the case scenario states the e-mail was sent by â€Å"a BTT manager,† not the chief executive officer or the like. The e-mail on its own is not sufficient to constitute â€Å"signed writings† within the meaning of Statute of Frauds. Last, the e-mail lacked the typed name of the person at BTT authorized to make the deal. BTT could not back out of the contract under the doctrine of mistake. Under this doctrine there has to be a misunderstanding that any of the parties erroneously believe that certain facts is true, or a common mistake shared by both parties (â€Å"Different Types of Lawyer,†Ã‚  2011). In this case no key misunderstanding existed and common mistake made that was operative. According to Melvin (2011),  consideration is most often when the offeror holds an offer open for a period. For arguments sake, and this e-mail constituted an agreement, the consideration would be the one month from Chou received the e-mail and the fax request from BTT. There are four remedies for breach of contract under UCC Article 2. Categorized as remedies of law; the first is compensatory damages, which cover direct losses and costs. Compensatory damages are an attempt to put the non-breaching party in the same position it would have been had they not suffered the breach. Second are consequential damages, which are to cover indirect and foreseeable losses not covered by compensatory damages. Third is restitution to prevent the unjust enrichment of one party in the agreement. Fourth, liquidated damages are provisions agreed to by the parties when drawing up the contract in the event of a default or breach of contract by either party (Melvin, 2011). Warranties come in two forms, either expressed or implied. The difference in the two is expressed warranties are stated and implied warranties are terms not discussed by the parties yet covered by the UCC. Examples of expressed warranties are often supplied with new automobiles or cell phones sold with lengthy, written, and specific warranties. An example of an implied warranty would be a mason who has become accustomed to the quality of brick his supplier has been providing. A violation of the implied warranty would be the consistency of the bricks changes, and the quality is not as good. Conclusion In conclusion, it is imperative that even if some company is willing to embark on an exclusive negotiation agreement does not signify 100% commitment. Both parties need to perform as agreed upon or an unpredictable outcome is possible, even litigation. The key to any relationship in business is communication throughout the process of a deal. Amicable negotiations are speedier and preferable to remedies at law. References Different Types of Lawyer. (2011). Retrieved from http://different-types-of-lawyers. blogspot. com/2011/12/contract-law-doctrine-of-mistake. html Melvin, S. P. (2011). The Legal Environment of Business. New York, New York: McGraw Hill/Irwin. How to cite Law 421 Case Scenario: Big Time Toymaker., Essays

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

The Laws of Life Essay Example For Students

The Laws of Life Essay Who’s to say that a young African-American woman can’t make it in the real world, for the laws of life are different for every individual. Ronald Reagan once said, â€Å"We have every right to dream heroic dreams. † After replaying that in my mind about a thousand times, I sat and thought. I thought about those of my ethnicity and to see how far that we have come gives me the inspiration to that heroic dream. I feel like Martin Luther King, Jr. because I too have a dream. I dream of being someone else’s hero and changing the world. About eight years ago, tragedy hit my life. We will write a custom essay on The Laws of Life specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I lost one of my best friends to a blood disease known as leukemia. He became my first inspiration to make a change, as well as become someone’s hero; he was definitely my hero. To see a child so young suffer from something he never wished for was pain to my heart. But everyday he fought and everyday he showed the world just how strong he was. After my loss I knew from that day forward that I wanted to become a doctor, not to heal, but to end suffering. It wasn’t only my best fried that I lost to this dreadful disease, but I lost family. My first dream was to cure leukemia and end the suffering for those who were in pain. About a year after he passed, I began to stay around my mom a lot while she was in her work place. She was a nurse at the health department and she worked with a lot of teens. I saw how she helped them and made them feel special and relaxed and it made me see a vision. My mom became my second inspiration and my primary motivation because I wanted to be that special someone in people’s lives that made things seem okay. My vision was to save children for the next generation so that’s when I decided to become pediatrician. I then visualized having my own clinic and being ultimately successful. I don’t have to be in tights or wearing a cape to be a hero. Sometimes just your average person can be the best hero of all. I have a dream that I’ll make something of myself and everyone will remember my name. This is an essential law of life because every person deserves to have a dream. But when you’re dreaming make sure its not a dream for anyone other than yourself. When you dream make sure your set goals to help you achieve that dream. But most of all don’t let anyone tell you what you can and cannot be. We’re all equal and we all deserve to be able to dream that heroic dream inside of our heart. Being heroic doesn’t mean you have to be like Superman and it doesn’t mean you have to be a doctor or even a lawyer. Professional athletes can be heroes as well a garbage man. Everyone has someone to look up to and you should be able to dream of being like them, or better yet be better than them.